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What this error means

FOREIGN_KEYS_NONEXISTENT_TABLE means a foreign key references a table that does not exist in the resulting schema. A common underlying message is:
table `posts` foreign key references nonexistent table `users`

Why PlanetScale rejects it

MySQL foreign keys must reference an existing base table. During a deploy request, PlanetScale validates the final schema. If the parent table is missing, the child table cannot be created or preserved with that constraint.

How to fix it

Make sure the referenced table exists before the foreign key is created.
  • Fix spelling or keyspace/schema qualification mistakes.
  • Create the parent table before creating the child foreign key.
  • Do not drop a parent table while a child foreign key still references it.
  • Split complex changes into multiple deploy requests.
Invalid:
CREATE TABLE posts (
  id bigint unsigned NOT NULL,
  author_id bigint unsigned NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (id),
  CONSTRAINT posts_author_fk FOREIGN KEY (author_id) REFERENCES users(id)
);
If users is missing, create it first or remove the constraint until the parent exists.

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